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What’s It Like To Work in Aerospace Engineering?

What’s It Like To Work in Aerospace Engineering?

Wednesday, July 03, 2024

Ever dreamed of designing spacecraft that explore the cosmos or aircraft that push the boundaries of flight? That's exactly what aerospace engineers do every day. But what's it really like to work in aerospace engineering?  

Aerospace engineering is a field that combines innovation, precision, and a passion for flight. It's a career that offers the chance to work on projects that quite literally reach for the stars.

From designing commercial airliners to developing spacecraft for interplanetary exploration, aerospace engineers are at the forefront of technological advancement.

What's it like to work in aerospace engineering? It's a job that demands creativity, problem-solving skills, and a deep understanding of physics and mathematics. But it's also a career that offers immense satisfaction as you see your designs take flight and contribute to humanity's exploration of air and space.

This journey in the aerospace engineering field will require you to have at least a bachelor's degree. In this article, we're discussing what it's like to have a career in aerospace engineering. 

The Daily Life Of An Aerospace Engineer

What does a typical day look like for an aerospace engineer? While no two days are exactly alike, there are some common elements that shape the work experience in this field.

1. Morning Routine: Diving Into Design

Many aerospace engineers start their day by reviewing ongoing projects and catching up on the latest industry news. This might involve checking emails, attending team meetings, or diving into complex computer-aided design (CAD) software to work on aircraft or spacecraft designs.

For instance, you might find yourself fine-tuning the aerodynamics of a new commercial airliner wing or optimizing the heat shield for a Mars-bound spacecraft. These tasks require a deep understanding of fluid dynamics, materials science, and structural engineering.

2. Midday: Collaboration And Problem-Solving

As the day progresses, collaboration becomes key. Aerospace engineers often work in multidisciplinary teams, partnering with electrical engineers, materials scientists, and even astronauts to solve complex problems.

You might find yourself in a brainstorming session, trying to figure out how to reduce the weight of a satellite without compromising its structural integrity. Or perhaps you're running complex simulations to test how a new aircraft design performs under various atmospheric conditions.

3. Afternoon: Testing And Analysis

The afternoon might be dedicated to testing and analysis. This could involve running wind tunnel tests on scale models, analyzing data from flight simulations, or even conducting real-world tests on prototype components.

For example, you might be tasked with analyzing the results of a stress test on a new composite material for aircraft fuselages. This involves not just understanding the raw data but also interpreting what it means for the overall design and safety of the aircraft.

4. End Of Day: Reporting And Planning

As the workday winds down, aerospace engineers often document their progress, prepare reports, and plan for upcoming tasks. This might involve writing technical reports, updating project timelines, or preparing presentations for clients or senior management.

It's worth noting that the work doesn't always stick to a 9-to-5 schedule. When deadlines loom, or unexpected problems arise, aerospace engineers may need to put in extra hours to ensure projects stay on track.

The amount of hours aerospace engineers work can sometimes be a lot. However, the work is very rewarding, and you are properly compensated for your time.

The Work Environment In Aerospace Engineering

What's the work environment like in aerospace engineering? The answer can vary widely depending on your specific role and employer.

1. Office And Lab Work

Many aerospace engineers spend a significant portion of their time in office environments, working on computers to create designs, run simulations, and analyze data. Modern aerospace engineering relies heavily on advanced software tools, so being comfortable with technology is crucial.

However, the job isn't all about sitting at a desk. Depending on your role, you might also spend time in high-tech laboratories, testing materials and components under various conditions.

2. Manufacturing And Test Facilities

Some aerospace engineers work closely with manufacturing teams, spending time on factory floors where aircraft or spacecraft components are produced. This hands-on aspect of the job allows engineers to see their designs come to life and troubleshoot any issues that arise during production.

Others might work at test facilities, overseeing wind tunnel experiments or even full-scale aircraft tests. Imagine the thrill of watching a new aircraft design take its first test flight, knowing you played a part in making it possible.

These engineers get to experience their hard work pay off firsthand. It's something that is extremely rewarding.

3. Field Work And Travel

Depending on your specific role, you might also engage in field work. This could involve traveling to aircraft maintenance facilities, launch sites, or even international locations to work with clients or partners.

For instance, if you're working on a satellite project, you might need to travel to a launch site to oversee final preparations and ensure everything goes smoothly during liftoff. Government agencies are known to be heavily involved in these types of projects.

Skills And Qualities Needed In Aerospace Engineering

What skills and qualities are needed to be successful in aerospace engineering? This field demands a unique blend of technical expertise and soft skills.

1. Technical Skills

Aerospace engineering requires a strong foundation in mathematics, physics, and engineering principles. You'll need to be proficient in:

  • Computer-aided design (CAD) software.
  • Programming languages like Python or MATLAB.
  • Finite element analysis (FEA) tools.
  • Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software.

These tools are essential for designing, analyzing, and optimizing aerospace systems. For example, you might use CFD software to model how air flows over an aircraft wing, helping you design more efficient and stable aircraft. You may also use CAD software to design an aerospace product.

2. Soft Skills

While technical skills are crucial, soft skills are equally important in aerospace engineering. Some key qualities include:

  • Problem-solving abilities.
  • Attention to detail.
  • Communication skills.
  • Teamwork and collaboration.
  • Creativity and innovation.

These skills help aerospace engineers navigate complex projects, work effectively in teams, and come up with innovative solutions to challenging problems. Being able to work in a team is essential for aerospace engineers.

3. Continuous Learning

The aerospace industry is constantly evolving, with new technologies and methodologies emerging regularly. As such, a commitment to lifelong learning is essential. Many aerospace engineers pursue advanced degrees or professional certifications to stay at the forefront of their field.

For instance, you might decide to pursue a professional engineer's (PE) license, which can open up new career opportunities and allow you to take on more responsibility in your projects. Engineering physics is a common field in which many aerospace engineers specialize.

Career Paths In Aerospace Engineering

One of the exciting aspects of aerospace engineering is the variety of career paths available. Let's explore some of the directions your career could take.

1. Specializations

Aerospace engineering offers numerous specializations. Common specializations include:

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Propulsion systems.
  • Structures and materials.
  • Avionics and control systems.
  • Space systems.

Each of these areas offers unique challenges and opportunities. For example, if you specialize in propulsion systems, you might work on developing more efficient jet engines or innovative rocket propulsion technologies for space exploration. Aerospace engineers are involved in the entire design process.

2. Industry Sectors

Aerospace engineers can find opportunities in various sectors:

  • Commercial aviation.
  • Defense and military.
  • Space exploration.
  • Research and development.
  • Consulting.

Each sector offers a different work experience. For instance, working in commercial aviation might involve designing more fuel-efficient passenger aircraft, while a job in the space sector could have you developing technologies for Mars exploration missions.

General Dynamics is a very popular company for which many aerospace engineers work. They have many projects, such as the Commercial Crew Program.

3. Career Progression

As you gain experience, your career can progress in several directions:

  • Technical Specialist: Becoming an expert in a specific area of aerospace engineering.
  • Project management: Leading teams and overseeing large-scale projects.
  • Research: Pushing the boundaries of aerospace technology through cutting-edge research.
  • Executive roles: Moving into senior leadership positions within aerospace companies.

The path you choose will depend on your interests, skills, and career goals. Some aerospace engineers even branch out into entrepreneurship, starting their own aerospace technology companies. This allows them to create products how they see fit.

Challenges And Rewards Of Aerospace Engineering

What are the challenges and rewards you can expect while working in aerospace engineering? Let's explore both sides of the coin.

Challenges

Aerospace engineering can be a demanding field:

  • High-pressure environments: Meeting tight deadlines and strict safety standards can be stressful.
  • Complex problem-solving: Aerospace systems are intricate, and solving issues often requires creative thinking and persistence.
  • Keeping up with technology: The rapid pace of technological advancement means continuous learning is essential.
  • Regulatory compliance: Navigating complex regulations and standards is a constant challenge.

These challenges can be daunting, but they also provide opportunities for growth and innovation. They will constantly challenge you to improve your skills. These are just a few of the challenges you will find many aerospace engineers experience.

Rewards

Despite the challenges, aerospace engineering offers numerous rewards:

  • Innovation: Being at the forefront of technological advancement.
  • Impact: Contributing to projects that can change the world.
  • Intellectual stimulation: Engaging in complex problem-solving and creative design.
  • Career opportunities: A wide range of career paths and specializations.
  • Competitive salary: Aerospace engineers typically earn above-average salaries.

The Future Of Aerospace Engineering

As we look to the future, what does the industry outlook look like for jobs in aerospace engineering? Let's take a look at the industry trends and opportunities.

1. Emerging Technologies

The aerospace industry is on the cusp of several exciting developments:

  • Electric and hybrid aircraft.
  • Supersonic and hypersonic flight.
  • Autonomous systems and AI.
  • Advanced materials and manufacturing techniques.
  • Sustainable aviation technologies.

These emerging technologies are creating new challenges and opportunities for aerospace engineers. For example, the development of electric aircraft requires rethinking propulsion systems and energy storage, opening up new areas of research and innovation. 

Many of these companies require engineers to sign non-disclosure agreements to work on such confidential projects.

2. Space Exploration

The drive behind the demand for aerospace engineers stems from the desire to continue increasing accessibility to space travel and exploration. This has created more opportunities for scientists, researchers, and engineers to work on space-related projects with both government agencies and private companies.

From missions to Mars to the development of space tourism, the coming decades promise exciting opportunities in space exploration. Aerospace engineers will play a crucial role in designing the spacecraft and systems that will take humanity further into the cosmos. Aerospace companies such as SpaceX are investing billions of dollars into this initiative.

3. Sustainable Aviation

As the world grapples with climate change, the aviation industry is under pressure to reduce its environmental impact. This is creating new challenges and opportunities for aerospace engineers to develop more fuel-efficient aircraft, explore alternative fuels, and design innovative propulsion systems.

Getting Started In Aerospace Engineering

If you're inspired by what you've learned about what it's like to work in aerospace engineering, you might be wondering how to get started in this exciting field. There is no better time than now to get involved. Let's dive into what you need to do to get started.

1. Aerospace Education

The path to a job in aerospace engineering begins with a specialized charter high school like Alabama Aerospace and Aviation High School. Our school provides a strong foundation in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) subjects that are essential for pursuing a career in aerospace engineering. 

Students at this kind of high school can get hands-on experience with aircraft and spacecraft design, as well as exposure to the industry through internships and partnerships with aerospace companies. This early exposure can help students gain a deeper understanding of the field and make more informed decisions about their future careers.

2. Internships And Co-Op Programs

Gaining practical experience is crucial. Many aerospace companies offer internships or co-op programs that allow students to work on real-world projects and gain valuable industry experience. 

These opportunities can also help you build a professional network and potentially lead to full-time job offers after graduation. During these programs, it's very common to see an aerospace engineer providing technical guidance and performing an integration test.

3. Professional Development

Once you've started your career, ongoing professional development is key. This might involve:

  • Pursuing advanced degrees (Master's or Ph.D.).
  • Obtaining professional certifications.
  • Attending industry conferences and workshops.
  • Participating in professional organizations like the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA).

These activities can help you stay current with industry trends, expand your knowledge, and advance your career.

FAQs About What's It Like To Work In Aerospace Engineering

1. Is Aerospace Engineering A Stressful Job?

Aerospace engineering can be stressful due to tight deadlines, high-stakes projects, and rigorous safety standards. However, many engineers find the challenges exciting and rewarding. Good time management and problem-solving skills can help manage stress levels. 

It's all about having the proper support and work-life balance. If you feel you are working too much, you can always speak to someone.

2. Are Aerospace Engineers Happy With Their Job?

Many aerospace engineers report high job satisfaction. The opportunity to work on cutting-edge technologies, solve complex problems, and contribute to significant projects often leads to a sense of fulfillment. 

However, individual experiences can vary based on specific roles and work environments. An aerospace engineer's salary also plays a huge factor. Overall, aerospace engineers are fairly happy with their job.

3. How Many Hours A Day Do Aerospace Engineers Work?

Typically, aerospace engineers work full-time, often around 40 hours per week. However, during critical project phases or when deadlines approach, longer hours may be necessary. Some positions may require occasional travel or on-call availability. They are typically available throughout the year, with minimal time off.

4. Is Aerospace Engineering A Stressful Job?

While aerospace engineering can be challenging and sometimes stressful, many find it intellectually stimulating. The pressure comes from high-stakes projects, strict deadlines, and exacting safety standards. 

However, the satisfaction of solving complex problems and contributing to groundbreaking technologies often outweighs the stress for many professionals in the field.

Help Your High Schooler Start Their Career In Aerospace Engineering Today

So, what's it like to work in aerospace engineering? It's a career that offers a unique blend of challenges and rewards. From designing cutting-edge aircraft to developing technologies for space exploration, aerospace engineers are at the forefront of innovation. 

The field demands technical expertise, creativity, and a passion for pushing the boundaries of what's possible in flight and space travel.

While the work can be demanding, with complex problems to solve and high standards to meet, many aerospace engineers find their careers deeply satisfying. The opportunity to work on projects that can literally change the world, combined with competitive salaries and diverse career paths, makes aerospace engineering an attractive field for those with a passion for flight and space.

As we look to the future, the field of aerospace engineering continues to evolve, with new challenges and opportunities emerging in areas like sustainable aviation, space exploration, and advanced propulsion systems. 

For those willing to embrace lifelong learning and tackle complex problems head-on, a career in aerospace engineering offers the chance to turn childhood dreams of flight and space exploration into reality. What's it like to work in aerospace engineering? 

It's a journey of continuous discovery, innovation, and the thrill of seeing your ideas take flight – sometimes quite literally. If you have a passion for science, technology, and the endless possibilities of flight and space, aerospace engineering might just be the perfect career for you.

Join Alabama Aerospace And Aviation High School

If your high school student is passionate about designing spacecraft or pushing the boundaries of flight, our institution provides the perfect environment to foster their dreams. 

With our advanced curriculum, experienced faculty, and focus on problem-solving, we are committed to training the next generation of aerospace engineers. Join us in this exhilarating journey and prepare your student for an exciting career in aerospace engineering. Choose our school, and let's embark on a journey to reach for the stars together!